Msika Wopangira Nkhuni

Anthu akamaganiza zopaka utoto m'nyumba zawo, si malo amkati ndi akunja okha omwe angagwiritse ntchito utoto. Mwachitsanzo, ma decks amatha kugwiritsa ntchito utoto. Mkati, makabati ndi mipando zimatha kupakidwanso utoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nyumbayo ndi malo ozungulira zikhale zatsopano.

Gawo la zokutira matabwa ndi msika waukulu: Grand View Research imayika pa $10.9 biliyoni mu 2022, pomwe Fortune Business Insights ikuneneratu kuti idzafika pa $12.3 biliyoni pofika chaka cha 2027. Zambiri mwa izo ndi za DIY, pamene mabanja akuchita mapulojekiti okonzanso nyumba awa.

Brad Henderson, mkulu wa kayendetsedwe ka zinthu ku Benjamin Moore, adawona kuti msika wa zokutira matabwa unali wabwino pang'ono kuposa zokutira zonse zomangidwa.

"Tikukhulupirira kuti msika wa zokutira matabwa umagwirizana ndi msika wa nyumba komanso kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimafunika pa kukonza ndi kukonza nyumba, monga kukonza madenga ndi kukulitsa nyumba zakunja," adatero Henderson.

Bilal Salahuddin, mkulu wa zamalonda m'chigawo cha bizinesi ya AkzoNobel's Wood Finishes ku North America, adanenanso kuti chaka cha 2023 chinali chovuta chifukwa cha nyengo yonse yazachuma padziko lonse lapansi yomwe idapangitsa kuti zinthu zisayende bwino.

"Zomalizidwa ndi matabwa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magulu osiyanasiyana, motero kukwera mtengo kwa zinthu kumakhudza kwambiri misika yathu," adatero Salahuddin. "Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zomaliza zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi msika wa nyumba, womwe, nawonso, unakumana ndi zovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha chiwongola dzanja chokwera komanso kukwera kwa mitengo ya nyumba."

"Tikuyembekezera, ngakhale kuti chiyembekezo cha 2024 chili chokhazikika mu theka loyamba, tili ndi chiyembekezo chodalirika cha zinthu zomwe zikubwera kumapeto kwa chaka zomwe zikutsogolera kuchira kwamphamvu mu 2025 ndi 2026," adatero Salahuddin.

Alex Adley, woyang'anira ntchito yosamalira mitengo ndi madontho a utoto, PPG Architectural Coatings, adanenanso kuti msika wa madontho, wonse, unawonetsa kukula kochepa, kwa chiwerengero chimodzi mu 2023.

"Malo okulirapo a zophimba matabwa ku US ndi Canada adawonedwa kumbali ya Pro pankhani yogwiritsidwa ntchito mwapadera, kuphatikizapo zitseko ndi mawindo ndi nyumba zamatabwa," adatero Adley.

Misika Yokulira ya Zophimba Matabwa

Pali mwayi wambiri wokulira m'gawo la zophimba matabwa. Maddie Tucker, manejala wamkulu wa woodcare, Minwax, adati msika umodzi wofunikira kwambiri mumakampaniwa ndi kufunikira kwakukulu kwa zinthu zolimba komanso zogwira ntchito bwino zomwe zimapereka chitetezo chokhalitsa komanso kukongola pamalo osiyanasiyana.

“Akamaliza ntchito, amafuna kuti ikhale yokhalitsa, ndipo makasitomala akufunafuna zokutira zamkati zamatabwa zomwe zingapirire kuwonongeka ndi kung’ambika kwa tsiku ndi tsiku, madontho, dothi, bowa ndi dzimbiri,” adatero Tucker. “Kumaliza kwa matabwa a polyurethane kungathandize pa ntchito zamkati chifukwa ndi chimodzi mwazovala zolimba kwambiri zotetezera matabwa - kuteteza ku mikwingwirima, kutayikira ndi zina zambiri - ndipo ndi ubweya wowonekera bwino. Ndi wosinthasintha kwambiri chifukwa Minwax Fast-Drying Polyurethane Wood Finish ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa ntchito zamatabwa zomalizidwa komanso zosamalizidwa ndipo imapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana.”

"Msika wa zokutira matabwa ukukulirakulira chifukwa cha zinthu monga zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga, kuwonjezeka kwa kufunika kwa mipando padziko lonse lapansi, njira zopangira mkati, mapulojekiti okonzanso, komanso chifukwa choyang'ana kwambiri njira zosawononga chilengedwe, kukula kwa zokutira pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono monga zokutira zochiritsira za UV ndi njira zopangira madzi," adatero Rick Bautista, mkulu wa malonda a zinthu, Wood & Floor Coatings Group ku BEHR Paint. "Zinthuzi zikusonyeza msika wosinthika wokhala ndi mwayi kwa opanga ndi ogulitsa kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana za ogula komanso zomwe amakonda pamene akuyang'ana pa zinthu zachilengedwe."

"Msika wa zophimba matabwa umagwirizana ndi msika wa nyumba; ndipo tikuyembekeza kuti msika wa nyumba udzakhala wachigawo komanso wapafupi mu 2024," adatero Henderson. "Kuphatikiza pa kupaka utoto padenga kapena padenga la nyumba, chizolowezi chomwe chikuyambiranso ndi kupaka utoto pa ntchito za mipando yakunja."

Salahuddin adanenanso kuti zophimba matabwa zimathandiza kwambiri monga zinthu zomangira nyumba, makabati, pansi ndi mipando.
"Magulu awa akupitilizabe kukhala ndi zochitika zazikulu zomwe zipitiliza kukulitsa msika," adatero Salahuddin. "Mwachitsanzo, timagwira ntchito m'misika yambiri yomwe ili ndi anthu ambiri komanso kusowa kwa nyumba. Kuphatikiza apo, m'maiko ambiri, nyumba zomwe zilipo zikukalamba ndipo zimafunika kukonzedwanso ndi kukonzedwanso.

"Ukadaulo ukusinthasinthanso, zomwe zimapatsa mwayi wopitiliza kulimbikitsa matabwa ngati chinthu chosankhidwa," adatero Salahuddin. "Zofunikira ndi zofunikira za makasitomala zakhala zikusintha nthawi zonse poyang'ana kwambiri madera ofunikira omwe adafotokozedwa kale. Mu 2022, zinthu monga mpweya wabwino wamkati, zinthu zopanda formaldehyde, zoletsa moto, makina ochiritsira UV, ndi njira zotsutsana ndi mabakiteriya/mavairasi zidakali zofunika kwambiri. Msikawu wawonetsa chidziwitso chowonjezeka cha thanzi ndi kukhazikika.

"Mu 2023, mitu iyi idapitilizabe kukhala yofunika kwambiri ndi kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo woyendetsedwa ndi madzi," adatero Salahuddin. "Kuphatikiza apo, mayankho okhazikika, kuphatikiza zinthu zopangidwa ndi zamoyo/zobwezerezedwanso, mayankho ochepetsa mphamvu zamagetsi, ndi zinthu zolimba nthawi yayitali, zakhala zofunika kwambiri. Kugogomezera ukadaulo uwu kukuwonetsa kudzipereka ku mayankho okhazikika mtsogolo, ndipo ndalama zambiri za R&D zikupitilirabe m'magawo awa. Cholinga cha AkzoNobel kukhala bwenzi lenileni la makasitomala, kuwathandiza paulendo wawo wokhazikika komanso kupereka mayankho atsopano ogwirizana ndi zosowa zamakampani zomwe zikusintha."

Zochitika mu Zophimba Zosamalira Matabwa

Pali zinthu zina zosangalatsa zomwe muyenera kuziganizira. Mwachitsanzo, Bautista adati pankhani yokongoletsa matabwa, zinthu zatsopano zimagogomezera kuphatikiza mitundu yowala, magwiridwe antchito abwino, komanso njira zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.

"Ogula akukopeka kwambiri ndi mitundu yolimba mtima komanso yapadera kuti asinthe malo awo, pamodzi ndi zophimba zomwe zimateteza kwambiri ku kuwonongeka, mikwingwirima," adatero Bautista. "Panthawi yomweyo, pakufunika kwambiri zophimba zomwe ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kaya kudzera mu kupopera, burashi, kapena njira zopukutira, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi akatswiri komanso okonda DIY."

"Zinthu zomwe zikuchitika pakupanga utoto zikusonyeza kuganizira mosamala zomwe zasankhidwa posachedwapa," anatero Salahuddin. "Magulu aukadaulo a AkzoNobel komanso magulu opanga utoto padziko lonse lapansi amagwira ntchito limodzi kuti atsimikizire kuti zomalizazo sizongokhala zolimba zokha, komanso zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale padziko lonse lapansi."

"Poyankha zisonkhezero zamakono komanso zokonda zapamwamba, pali kuvomereza kufunika kokhala ndi moyo wabwino komanso wotsimikizika pamene dziko lapansi silikudziwika. Anthu akufunafuna malo omwe amapereka bata komanso nthawi yosangalala ndi zomwe akumana nazo tsiku ndi tsiku," adatero Salahuddin. "Mtundu wa AkzoNobel wa Chaka cha 2024, Sweet Embrace, umasonyeza malingaliro awa. Mtundu wa pinki wowala bwino uwu, wouziridwa ndi nthenga zofewa ndi mitambo yamadzulo, cholinga chake ndi kudzutsa malingaliro amtendere, chitonthozo, chitonthozo ndi kupepuka."

“Mitundu ikusintha kuchoka pa mitundu yofiirira ya blonde, kupita ku yakuda,” adatero Adley. “Ndipotu, makampani opanga matabwa a PPG adayamba nthawi yotanganidwa kwambiri pachaka yokhudza madontho akunja pa 19 Marichi, polengeza Mtundu wa Madontho wa PPG wa 2024 ngati Walnut Wakuda, mtundu womwe umaphatikizapo mitundu yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pakali pano.”

"Pali chizolowezi cha matabwa pakali pano chomwe chimakonda mitundu yofunda yapakati ndikuyamba mitundu yakuda," adatero Ashley McCollum, manejala wa malonda wa PPG komanso katswiri wamitundu yapadziko lonse, zophimba zomangamanga, polengeza Mtundu wa Chaka Wokhala ndi Madontho. "Black Walnut imalumikiza kusiyana pakati pa mitunduyo, kuwonetsa kutentha popanda kulowa mu mitundu yofiira. Ndi mtundu wosiyanasiyana womwe umasonyeza kukongola ndikulandira alendo ndi kukumbatirana mwachikondi."

Adley anawonjezera kuti kuyeretsa kosavuta n'kofunika kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.

"Makasitomala akuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zochepa za VOC, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuyeretsa kukhale kosavuta akangopaka utoto pogwiritsa ntchito sopo ndi madzi," adatero Adley.

“Makampani opanga zokutira matabwa akuyamba kupanga utoto kukhala wosavuta komanso wotetezeka,” adatero Adley. “Makampani osamalira matabwa a PPG, kuphatikizapo PPG Proluxe, Olympic ndi Pittsburgh Paints & Stains, akufuna kuwonetsetsa kuti makasitomala aukadaulo ndi a DIY ali ndi chidziwitso ndi zida zomwe akufunikira kuti agule moyenera ndikukhala omasuka kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zathu.”

“Ponena za mitundu yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano, tikuona kutchuka kwa mitundu ya nthaka yokhala ndi imvi,” anatero Sue Kim, mkulu wa malonda a mitundu, ku Minwax. “Njira imeneyi ikukakamiza mitundu ya pansi pa matabwa kuti iwoneke bwino ndikuwonetsetsa kuti matabwawo akuwoneka bwino. Chifukwa chake, ogula akugwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga Minwax Wood Finish Natural, yomwe ili ndi kutentha pang'ono komanso kuonekera bwino komwe kumabweretsa matabwa achilengedwe.

"Imvi yopepuka pansi pa matabwa imagwirizananso bwino ndi mawonekedwe a nthaka a malo okhala. Sakanizani imvi ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana pa mipando kapena makabati kuti muwoneke bwino ndi Minwax Water Base Stain mu Solid Navy, Solid Simply White, ndi 2024 Color of the Year Bay Blue," Kim adawonjezera. "Kuphatikiza apo, kufunikira kwa madontho a matabwa ochokera m'madzi, monga Minwax's Wood Finish Water-Based Semi Transparent ndi Solid Color Wood Stain, kukuwonjezeka chifukwa cha nthawi yawo yabwino youma, kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta, komanso fungo lochepa."

“Tikupitiriza kuona chizolowezi cha 'malo otseguka' okhalamo chikukulirakulira panja, kuphatikizapo TV, zosangalatsa, kuphika - ma grill, ma pizza uvuni, ndi zina zotero,” anatero Henderson. “Ndi izi, tikuwonanso chizolowezi cha eni nyumba omwe akufuna kuti mitundu yawo yamkati ndi malo awo azigwirizana ndi madera awo akunja. Poganizira momwe zinthu zimagwirira ntchito, ogula akuika patsogolo kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta komanso kukonza kuti malo awo azikhala okongola.

"Kukwera kwa kutchuka kwa mitundu yofunda ndi chizolowezi china chomwe tachiwona mu zophimba zosamalira matabwa," anawonjezera Henderson. "Ichi chinali chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe tinawonjezera Chestnut Brown ngati imodzi mwa mitundu yopangidwa kale mu Woodluxe Translucent opacity yathu."