Kupanga Zowonjezera: Kusindikiza kwa 3D mu Chuma Chozungulira

Nyimbo ya JimmyMa Tidbits a SNHSNthawi ya 16:38 pa Disembala 26, 2022, Taiwan, China, China

Kupanga Zowonjezera: Kusindikiza kwa 3D mu Chuma Chozungulira

Chiyambi

Mwambi wotchuka wakuti, “Samalirani dziko ndipo lidzakusamalirani. Wopsezani dzikolo ndipo lidzakuwonongani” ukusonyeza kufunika kwa chilengedwe chathu. Kuti tisunge ndikuteteza chilengedwe chathu kuti chisawonongekenso, tiyenera kuyang'ana kwambiri pakukulitsa kukhazikika kwa chilengedwe. Tikhoza kuchita izi pogwiritsa ntchito njira zozungulira zopangira zowonjezera (AM) m'malo mwa njira zachikhalidwe zopangira (CM) (Velenturf ndi Purnell). AM - yomwe imadziwika kuti 3D printing - imachepetsa zinyalala, imagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosamalira chilengedwe, komanso imachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chinsinsi cha tsogolo lokhazikika la chilengedwe.

Amachepetsa Zinyalala ndi Kuipitsidwa

Zipangizo zochepa zoyambira zimawonongeka ndipo kuipitsidwa kochepa kumachitika tikamagwiritsa ntchito AM kuposa CM. Malinga ndi aphunzitsi a MR Khosravani ndi T. Reinicke a ku Yunivesite ya Siegen, “[AM] imalola kutayira kochepa pakupanga chifukwa zigawo zonse za zitsanzo, zitsanzo, zida, nkhungu, ndi zinthu zomaliza zimapangidwa munjira imodzi” (Khosravani ndi Reinicke). Ndi chilichonse chopangidwa kuchokera pansi mpaka pamwamba, makina osindikizira a 3D amangogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zofunikira pa gawo lomaliza ndi zomangamanga zazing'ono zothandizira. Mosiyana ndi kupanga kwachikhalidwe, zinthu zimapangidwa popanda kufunikira kusonkhana mu AM. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mpweya woipa womwe nthawi zambiri umatulutsidwa panthawi yoyendera udzapewedwa, zomwe zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa kuipitsidwa.

Kusunga Mphamvu

Kupatula kuchepetsa zinyalala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosawononga chilengedwe, AM imagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri m'mafakitale. AM imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri pochepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta popanga zinthu (Javaid et al.).

Kuphatikiza apo, White House yalengezanso kuti “Chifukwa ukadaulo wowonjezera umapangidwa kuchokera pansi m'malo mochotsa zinthu zomwe zimachotsedwa, ukadaulo uwu ukhoza kuchepetsa mtengo wa zipangizo ndi 90 peresenti ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi theka” (The White House). Ngati mafakitale onse omwe angathe kusintha njira yawo yopangira yomwe ilipo ndi njira ya AM achita izi, tidzakhala pafupi kwambiri ndi kufikira kukhazikika.

Mapeto

Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zachilengedwe ndiye maziko a kukhazikika, ndipo kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi kupanga zinyalala kungayambitse kuyimitsidwa kwakukulu kwa kutentha kwa dziko (Javaid et al.). Ngati nthawi ndi zinthu zambiri zigwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza ndi kupanga AM, pamapeto pake titha kupanga chuma chozungulira chogwira ntchito.